Meniscus Treatment Options
An undamaged meniscus is key to a fully functioning knee. However, this fact has only been really understood in the last 20 years. Prior to this realization a damaged meniscus was often simply removed. Although patients initially did quite well after this procedure, they later often developed osteoarthritis or other knee problems.
Today treatment varies depending on the extent and location of the meniscus tear. For a minor tear, when pain and other symptoms go away on their own, muscle strengthening exercises may be all that is recommended. The doctor may advise working with a physical therapist to make sure exercises are done properly.
There are generally four surgical options available to treat larger meniscus injuries or tears, all of which are typically done arthroscopically:
| Option | Benefits | Concerns |
|---|---|---|
Common procedure | May require subsequent surgery | |
Common procedure | Permanent loss of meniscus tissue, either partial or complete | |
Preserve meniscus tissue and function | Availability and appropriateness of donor tissue | |
Preserve meniscus tissue volume and function | New procedure |







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